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]7

Reaching a ‘Planet 50-50’ by 2030

Phumzile Mlambo-Ngcuka, United Nations Under-Secretary-General and Executive Director, UN Women

G

ender

E

quality

and

W

omen

s

E

mpowerment

I

t is often said that nothing can stop an idea whose

time has come. But what about an idea whose time

is overdue? This is the situation for women and girls

around the world. The time for equality is long overdue

and we must now accelerate our efforts to create the

gender-equal world we all deserve.

With its universal nature and resounding call for gender equal-

ity, the 2030 Agenda for Sustainable Development has provided

us with an ideal roadmap. Common to the whole Agenda, and

its 17 Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs), is the emphasis

on ‘leaving no one behind’, directing our attention to those who

have least and whose voices are unheard. Unfortunately, it is

women and girls who most often fall into this category.

Goal 5, which focuses on achieving gender equality and the

empowerment of women and girls, is designed to specifically

redress this problem. By dedicating a goal to women and girls,

gender equality evolves from being merely a ‘women’s issue’

to a human rights challenge that impacts us all. Because all

of the goals and the challenges they address are interlinked,

almost all of them have an impact on gender equality – and

vice versa. We cannot expect to make progress on issues such

as decent employment (Goal 8) or peace and justice (Goal

16) without addressing their underlying gender disparities.

Fundamentally, gender inequality and its various manifes-

tations are a whole-of-society problem and will require our

integrated and holistic response.

While we know that gender equality would lead to better

outcomes for all, we also know that change is unfortunately

not happening fast enough. Forecasts predict that, at the

current pace of change, it will take 50 years to achieve parity

in political participation, and 118 years to achieve true pay

equality between women and men.

Meanwhile, our daily headlines announce a litany of chal-

lenges with consequences that often affect women and girls

disproportionately: poverty, extensive migration and population

Image: UN Women/Gustavo Stephan

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